Noor Garden

Surah Al-Ma'arij for Kids

سورة المعارج

The Ascending Stairways · 44 ayat · Juz 29 · Makki

What is Surah Al-Ma'arij about?

Be patient in a beautiful way. Good people keep praying, share with the poor, keep their promises and tell the truth, and Allah honors them in Jannah. Surah Al-Ma'arij (The Ascending Stairways) is surah number 70 of the Quran, a Makki surah of 44 ayat in Juz 29. It is number 46 in the Noor Garden memorization path for kids.

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Surah Al-Ma'arij full text with English translation

Uthmani Arabic text with the Sahih International English translation under each ayah.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

  1. 1

    سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌۢ بِعَذَابٍۢ وَاقِعٍۢ

    A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen

  2. 2

    لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ لَيْسَ لَهُۥ دَافِعٌۭ

    To the disbelievers; of it there is no preventer.

  3. 3

    مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذِى ٱلْمَعَارِجِ

    [It is] from Allāh, owner of the ways of ascent.

  4. 4

    تَعْرُجُ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ إِلَيْهِ فِى يَوْمٍۢ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُۥ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍۢ

    The angels and the Spirit [i.e., Gabriel] will ascend to Him during a Day the extent of which is fifty thousand years.

  5. 5

    فَٱصْبِرْ صَبْرًۭا جَمِيلًا

    So be patient with gracious patience.

  6. 6

    إِنَّهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُۥ بَعِيدًۭا

    Indeed, they see it [as] distant,

  7. 7

    وَنَرَىٰهُ قَرِيبًۭا

    But We see it [as] near.

  8. 8

    يَوْمَ تَكُونُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ كَٱلْمُهْلِ

    On the Day the sky will be like murky oil,

  9. 9

    وَتَكُونُ ٱلْجِبَالُ كَٱلْعِهْنِ

    And the mountains will be like wool,

  10. 10

    وَلَا يَسْـَٔلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمًۭا

    And no friend will ask [anything of] a friend,

  11. 11

    يُبَصَّرُونَهُمْ ۚ يَوَدُّ ٱلْمُجْرِمُ لَوْ يَفْتَدِى مِنْ عَذَابِ يَوْمِئِذٍۭ بِبَنِيهِ

    They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children.

  12. 12

    وَصَـٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَأَخِيهِ

    And his wife and his brother

  13. 13

    وَفَصِيلَتِهِ ٱلَّتِى تُـْٔوِيهِ

    And his nearest kindred who shelter him.

  14. 14

    وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًۭا ثُمَّ يُنجِيهِ

    And whoever is on earth entirely [so] then it could save him.

  15. 15

    كَلَّآ ۖ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ

    No! Indeed, it is the Flame [of Hell],

  16. 16

    نَزَّاعَةًۭ لِّلشَّوَىٰ

    A remover of exteriors.

  17. 17

    تَدْعُوا۟ مَنْ أَدْبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ

    It invites he who turned his back [on truth] and went away [from obedience]

  18. 18

    وَجَمَعَ فَأَوْعَىٰٓ

    And collected [wealth] and hoarded.

  19. 19

    ۞ إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا

    Indeed, mankind was created anxious:

  20. 20

    إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعًۭا

    When evil touches him, impatient,

  21. 21

    وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلْخَيْرُ مَنُوعًا

    And when good touches him, withholding [of it],

  22. 22

    إِلَّا ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ

    Except the observers of prayer -

  23. 23

    ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ دَآئِمُونَ

    Those who are constant in their prayer

  24. 24

    وَٱلَّذِينَ فِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّۭ مَّعْلُومٌۭ

    And those within whose wealth is a known right

  25. 25

    لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ

    For the petitioner and the deprived -

  26. 26

    وَٱلَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ

    And those who believe in the Day of Recompense

  27. 27

    وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم مِّنْ عَذَابِ رَبِّهِم مُّشْفِقُونَ

    And those who are fearful of the punishment of their Lord -

  28. 28

    إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمْ غَيْرُ مَأْمُونٍۢ

    Indeed, the punishment of their Lord is not that from which one is safe -

  29. 29

    وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حَـٰفِظُونَ

    And those who guard their private parts

  30. 30

    إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَـٰنُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ

    Except from their wives or those their right hands possess, for indeed, they are not to be blamed -

  31. 31

    فَمَنِ ٱبْتَغَىٰ وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْعَادُونَ

    But whoever seeks beyond that, then they are the transgressors -

  32. 32

    وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِأَمَـٰنَـٰتِهِمْ وَعَهْدِهِمْ رَٰعُونَ

    And those who are to their trusts and promises attentive.

  33. 33

    وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِشَهَـٰدَٰتِهِمْ قَآئِمُونَ

    And those who are in their testimonies upright

  34. 34

    وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ

    And those who [carefully] maintain their prayer:

  35. 35

    أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ فِى جَنَّـٰتٍۢ مُّكْرَمُونَ

    They will be in gardens, honored.

  36. 36

    فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ

    So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muḥammad],

  37. 37

    عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ ٱلشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ

    [To sit] on [your] right and [your] left in separate groups?

  38. 38

    أَيَطْمَعُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُدْخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٍۢ

    Does every person among them aspire to enter a garden of pleasure?

  39. 39

    كَلَّآ ۖ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَـٰهُم مِّمَّا يَعْلَمُونَ

    No! Indeed, We have created them from that which they know.

  40. 40

    فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِرَبِّ ٱلْمَشَـٰرِقِ وَٱلْمَغَـٰرِبِ إِنَّا لَقَـٰدِرُونَ

    So I swear by the Lord of [all] risings and settings that indeed We are able

  41. 41

    عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ خَيْرًۭا مِّنْهُمْ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ

    To replace them with better than them; and We are not to be outdone.

  42. 42

    فَذَرْهُمْ يَخُوضُوا۟ وَيَلْعَبُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يُلَـٰقُوا۟ يَوْمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ

    So leave them to converse vainly and amuse themselves until they meet their Day which they are promised -

  43. 43

    يَوْمَ يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ سِرَاعًۭا كَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَىٰ نُصُبٍۢ يُوفِضُونَ

    The Day they will emerge from the graves rapidly as if they were, toward an erected idol, hastening.

  44. 44

    خَـٰشِعَةً أَبْصَـٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌۭ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْيَوْمُ ٱلَّذِى كَانُوا۟ يُوعَدُونَ

    Their eyes humbled, humiliation will cover them. That is the Day which they had been promised.

Surah Al-Ma'arij word by word

Every word of the surah with its pronunciation and English meaning, in reading order.

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
سَأَلَsa-alaAsked
سَآئِلٌۢsāiluna questioner
بِعَذَابٍۢbiʿadhābinabout a punishment
وَاقِعٍۢwāqiʿinbound to happen
لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَlil'kāfirīnaTo the disbelievers
لَيْسَlaysanot
لَهُۥlahuof it
دَافِعٌۭdāfiʿunany preventer
مِّنَminaFrom
ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
ذِىdhīOwner
ٱلْمَعَارِجِl-maʿāriji(of) the ways of ascent
تَعْرُجُtaʿrujuAscend
ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُl-malāikatuthe Angels
وَٱلرُّوحُwal-rūḥuand the Spirit
إِلَيْهِilayhito Him
فِىfīin
يَوْمٍۢyawmina Day
كَانَkāna[is]
مِقْدَارُهُۥmiq'dāruhuits measure
خَمْسِينَkhamsīna(is) fifty
أَلْفَalfathousand
سَنَةٍۢsanatinyear(s)
فَٱصْبِرْfa-iṣ'birSo be patient
صَبْرًۭاṣabrana patience
جَمِيلًاjamīlangood
إِنَّهُمْinnahumIndeed, they
يَرَوْنَهُۥyarawnahusee it
بَعِيدًۭاbaʿīdan(as) far off
وَنَرَىٰهُwanarāhuBut We see it
قَرِيبًۭاqarībannear
يَوْمَyawma(The) Day
تَكُونُtakūnuwill be
ٱلسَّمَآءُl-samāuthe sky
كَٱلْمُهْلِkal-muh'lilike molten copper
وَتَكُونُwatakūnuAnd will be
ٱلْجِبَالُl-jibāluthe mountains
كَٱلْعِهْنِkal-ʿih'nilike wool
وَلَاwalāAnd not
يَسْـَٔلُyasaluwill ask
حَمِيمٌḥamīmuna friend
حَمِيمًۭاḥamīman(about) a friend
يُبَصَّرُونَهُمْ ۚyubaṣṣarūnahumThey will be made to see each other
يَوَدُّyawadduWould wish
ٱلْمُجْرِمُl-muj'rimuthe criminal
لَوْlawif
يَفْتَدِىyaftadīhe (could be) ransomed
مِنْminfrom
عَذَابِʿadhābi(the) punishment
يَوْمِئِذٍۭyawmi-idhin(of) that Day
بِبَنِيهِbibanīhiby his children
وَصَـٰحِبَتِهِۦwaṣāḥibatihiAnd his spouse
وَأَخِيهِwa-akhīhiand his brother
وَفَصِيلَتِهِwafaṣīlatihiAnd his nearest kindred
ٱلَّتِىallatīwho
تُـْٔوِيهِtu'wīhisheltered him
وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
فِىfī(is) on
ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
جَمِيعًۭاjamīʿanall
ثُمَّthummathen
يُنجِيهِyunjīhiit (could) save him
كَلَّآ ۖkallāBy no means
إِنَّهَاinnahāIndeed, it (is)
لَظَىٰlaẓāsurely a Flame of Hell
نَزَّاعَةًۭnazzāʿatanA remover
لِّلشَّوَىٰlilshawāof the skin of the head
تَدْعُوا۟tadʿūInviting
مَنْman(him) who
أَدْبَرَadbaraturned his back
وَتَوَلَّىٰwatawallāand went away
وَجَمَعَwajamaʿaAnd collected
فَأَوْعَىٰٓfa-awʿāand hoarded
۞ إِنَّinnaIndeed
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَl-insānathe man
خُلِقَkhuliqawas created
هَلُوعًاhalūʿananxious
إِذَاidhāWhen
مَسَّهُmassahutouches him
ٱلشَّرُّl-sharuthe evil
جَزُوعًۭاjazūʿandistressed
وَإِذَاwa-idhāAnd when
مَسَّهُmassahutouches him
ٱلْخَيْرُl-khayruthe good
مَنُوعًاmanūʿanwithholding
إِلَّاillāExcept
ٱلْمُصَلِّينَl-muṣalīnathose who pray
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
هُمْhum[they]
عَلَىٰʿalāat
صَلَاتِهِمْṣalātihimtheir prayer
دَآئِمُونَdāimūna(are) constant
وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
فِىٓfīin
أَمْوَٰلِهِمْamwālihimtheir wealth
حَقٌّۭḥaqqun(is) a right
مَّعْلُومٌۭmaʿlūmunknown
لِّلسَّآئِلِlilssāiliFor the one who asks
وَٱلْمَحْرُومِwal-maḥrūmiand the deprived
وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
يُصَدِّقُونَyuṣaddiqūnaaccept (the) truth
بِيَوْمِbiyawmi(of the) Day
ٱلدِّينِl-dīni(of) the Judgment
وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
هُمhum[they]
مِّنْminof
عَذَابِʿadhābi(the) punishment
رَبِّهِمrabbihim(of) their Lord
مُّشْفِقُونَmush'fiqūna(are) fearful
إِنَّinnaIndeed
عَذَابَʿadhāba(the) punishment
رَبِّهِمْrabbihim(of) your Lord
غَيْرُghayru(is) not
مَأْمُونٍۢmamūninto be felt secure (of)
وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
هُمْhum[they]
لِفُرُوجِهِمْlifurūjihimtheir modesty
حَـٰفِظُونَḥāfiẓūna(are) guardians
إِلَّاillāExcept
عَلَىٰٓʿalāfrom
أَزْوَٰجِهِمْazwājihimtheir spouses
أَوْawor
مَاmāwhat
مَلَكَتْmalakatthey possess
أَيْمَـٰنُهُمْaymānuhumrightfully
فَإِنَّهُمْfa-innahumthen indeed, they
غَيْرُghayru(are) not
مَلُومِينَmalūmīnablameworthy
فَمَنِfamaniBut whoever
ٱبْتَغَىٰib'taghāseeks
وَرَآءَwarāabeyond
ذَٰلِكَdhālikathat
فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikathen those
هُمُhumu[they]
ٱلْعَادُونَl-ʿādūna(are) the transgressors
وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
هُمْhum[they]
لِأَمَـٰنَـٰتِهِمْli-amānātihimof their trusts
وَعَهْدِهِمْwaʿahdihimand their promise
رَٰعُونَrāʿūna(are) observers
وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
هُمhum[they]
بِشَهَـٰدَٰتِهِمْbishahādātihimin their testimonies
قَآئِمُونَqāimūnastand firm
وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
هُمْhum[they]
عَلَىٰʿalāon
صَلَاتِهِمْṣalātihimtheir prayer
يُحَافِظُونَyuḥāfiẓūnakeep a guard
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
فِىfī(will be) in
جَنَّـٰتٍۢjannātinGardens
مُّكْرَمُونَmuk'ramūnahonored
فَمَالِfamāliSo what is with
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
قِبَلَكَqibalakabefore you
مُهْطِعِينَmuh'ṭiʿīna(they) hasten
عَنِʿaniOn
ٱلْيَمِينِl-yamīnithe right
وَعَنِwaʿaniand on
ٱلشِّمَالِl-shimālithe left
عِزِينَʿizīna(in) separate groups
أَيَطْمَعُayaṭmaʿuDoes long
كُلُّkulluevery
ٱمْرِئٍۢim'ri-inperson
مِّنْهُمْmin'humamong them
أَنanthat
يُدْخَلَyud'khalahe enters
جَنَّةَjannataa Garden
نَعِيمٍۢnaʿīmin(of) Delight
كَلَّآ ۖkallāBy no means
إِنَّاinnāIndeed, We
خَلَقْنَـٰهُمkhalaqnāhum[We] have created them
مِّمَّاmimmāfrom what
يَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūnathey know
فَلَآfalāBut nay
أُقْسِمُuq'simuI swear
بِرَبِّbirabbiby (the) Lord
ٱلْمَشَـٰرِقِl-mashāriqi(of) the risings
وَٱلْمَغَـٰرِبِwal-maghāribiand the settings
إِنَّاinnāthat We
لَقَـٰدِرُونَlaqādirūna(are) surely Able
عَلَىٰٓʿalā[On]
أَنanto
نُّبَدِّلَnubaddila[We] replace
خَيْرًۭاkhayran(with) better
مِّنْهُمْmin'humthan them
وَمَاwamāand not
نَحْنُnaḥnuWe
بِمَسْبُوقِينَbimasbūqīna(are) to be outrun
فَذَرْهُمْfadharhumSo leave them
يَخُوضُوا۟yakhūḍū(to) converse vainly
وَيَلْعَبُوا۟wayalʿabūand amuse themselves
حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
يُلَـٰقُوا۟yulāqūthey meet
يَوْمَهُمُyawmahumutheir Day
ٱلَّذِىalladhīwhich
يُوعَدُونَyūʿadūnathey are promised
يَوْمَyawma(The) Day
يَخْرُجُونَyakhrujūnathey will come out
مِنَminafrom
ٱلْأَجْدَاثِl-ajdāthithe graves
سِرَاعًۭاsirāʿanrapidly
كَأَنَّهُمْka-annahumas if they (were)
إِلَىٰilāto
نُصُبٍۢnuṣubina goal
يُوفِضُونَyūfiḍūnahastening
خَـٰشِعَةًkhāshiʿatanHumbled
أَبْصَـٰرُهُمْabṣāruhumtheir eyesights
تَرْهَقُهُمْtarhaquhumwill cover them
ذِلَّةٌۭ ۚdhillatunhumiliation
ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
ٱلْيَوْمُl-yawmu(is) the Day
ٱلَّذِىalladhīwhich
كَانُوا۟kānūthey were
يُوعَدُونَyūʿadūnapromised

How to memorize Surah Al-Ma'arij

  1. Listen: press “Start learning” and listen to Mishary Alafasy recite Surah Al-Ma'arij three times while following the Arabic text.
  2. Practice each ayah: in Practice mode every ayah repeats ×3, ×5 or ×7 with an echo pause, so your child says it back out loud.
  3. Learn it in parts: with 44 ayat, split it into 9 parts of 5 ayat and only move on when the current part is solid.
  4. Memorize levels: each level hides more words until your child can recite the whole surah from memory.
  5. Puzzles: put the words of each ayah back in order to check the memorization, then review it tomorrow before starting the next surah.

Surah Al-Ma'arij facts

Surah number
70
Ayat
44
Revelation
Makki (Makkah)
Juz
29
In the Mushaf
Pages 568–570
Position in Noor Garden path
46 of 49
Reciter
Mishary Rashid Alafasy

Questions parents ask

What is the lesson of Surah Al-Ma'arij for kids?

Be patient in a beautiful way. Good people keep praying, share with the poor, keep their promises and tell the truth, and Allah honors them in Jannah. Read the meaning of each ayah above, then talk with your child about one way to live this lesson today.

How long does it take a child to memorize Surah Al-Ma'arij?

Surah Al-Ma'arij has 44 ayat. With 44 ayat it is best learned in 9 parts of 5 ayat. Many children take several weeks, one part at a time with daily review. Steady practice matters more than speed.

Is Surah Al-Ma'arij Makki or Madani?

Surah Al-Ma'arij is a Makki surah, which means it was revealed in Makkah, before the Hijrah. It is surah number 70 in the order of the Mushaf and is found in Juz 29.

Keep learning

Last reviewed: · Sources & Method

Arabic text and word meanings via Quran.com · Translation: Sahih International · Recitation: Mishary Rashid Alafasy.