Surah Al-Ma'arij for Kids
سورة المعارج
The Ascending Stairways · 44 ayat · Juz 29 · Makki
What is Surah Al-Ma'arij about?
Be patient in a beautiful way. Good people keep praying, share with the poor, keep their promises and tell the truth, and Allah honors them in Jannah. Surah Al-Ma'arij (The Ascending Stairways) is surah number 70 of the Quran, a Makki surah of 44 ayat in Juz 29. It is number 46 in the Noor Garden memorization path for kids.
Surah Al-Ma'arij full text with English translation
Uthmani Arabic text with the Sahih International English translation under each ayah.
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
- 1
سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌۢ بِعَذَابٍۢ وَاقِعٍۢ
A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen
- 2
لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ لَيْسَ لَهُۥ دَافِعٌۭ
To the disbelievers; of it there is no preventer.
- 3
مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذِى ٱلْمَعَارِجِ
[It is] from Allāh, owner of the ways of ascent.
- 4
تَعْرُجُ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ إِلَيْهِ فِى يَوْمٍۢ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُۥ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍۢ
The angels and the Spirit [i.e., Gabriel] will ascend to Him during a Day the extent of which is fifty thousand years.
- 5
فَٱصْبِرْ صَبْرًۭا جَمِيلًا
So be patient with gracious patience.
- 6
إِنَّهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُۥ بَعِيدًۭا
Indeed, they see it [as] distant,
- 7
وَنَرَىٰهُ قَرِيبًۭا
But We see it [as] near.
- 8
يَوْمَ تَكُونُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ كَٱلْمُهْلِ
On the Day the sky will be like murky oil,
- 9
وَتَكُونُ ٱلْجِبَالُ كَٱلْعِهْنِ
And the mountains will be like wool,
- 10
وَلَا يَسْـَٔلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمًۭا
And no friend will ask [anything of] a friend,
- 11
يُبَصَّرُونَهُمْ ۚ يَوَدُّ ٱلْمُجْرِمُ لَوْ يَفْتَدِى مِنْ عَذَابِ يَوْمِئِذٍۭ بِبَنِيهِ
They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children.
- 12
وَصَـٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَأَخِيهِ
And his wife and his brother
- 13
وَفَصِيلَتِهِ ٱلَّتِى تُـْٔوِيهِ
And his nearest kindred who shelter him.
- 14
وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًۭا ثُمَّ يُنجِيهِ
And whoever is on earth entirely [so] then it could save him.
- 15
كَلَّآ ۖ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ
No! Indeed, it is the Flame [of Hell],
- 16
نَزَّاعَةًۭ لِّلشَّوَىٰ
A remover of exteriors.
- 17
تَدْعُوا۟ مَنْ أَدْبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ
It invites he who turned his back [on truth] and went away [from obedience]
- 18
وَجَمَعَ فَأَوْعَىٰٓ
And collected [wealth] and hoarded.
- 19
۞ إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا
Indeed, mankind was created anxious:
- 20
إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعًۭا
When evil touches him, impatient,
- 21
وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلْخَيْرُ مَنُوعًا
And when good touches him, withholding [of it],
- 22
إِلَّا ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
Except the observers of prayer -
- 23
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ دَآئِمُونَ
Those who are constant in their prayer
- 24
وَٱلَّذِينَ فِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّۭ مَّعْلُومٌۭ
And those within whose wealth is a known right
- 25
لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ
For the petitioner and the deprived -
- 26
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
And those who believe in the Day of Recompense
- 27
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم مِّنْ عَذَابِ رَبِّهِم مُّشْفِقُونَ
And those who are fearful of the punishment of their Lord -
- 28
إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمْ غَيْرُ مَأْمُونٍۢ
Indeed, the punishment of their Lord is not that from which one is safe -
- 29
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حَـٰفِظُونَ
And those who guard their private parts
- 30
إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَـٰنُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ
Except from their wives or those their right hands possess, for indeed, they are not to be blamed -
- 31
فَمَنِ ٱبْتَغَىٰ وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْعَادُونَ
But whoever seeks beyond that, then they are the transgressors -
- 32
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِأَمَـٰنَـٰتِهِمْ وَعَهْدِهِمْ رَٰعُونَ
And those who are to their trusts and promises attentive.
- 33
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِشَهَـٰدَٰتِهِمْ قَآئِمُونَ
And those who are in their testimonies upright
- 34
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ
And those who [carefully] maintain their prayer:
- 35
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ فِى جَنَّـٰتٍۢ مُّكْرَمُونَ
They will be in gardens, honored.
- 36
فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ
So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muḥammad],
- 37
عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ ٱلشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ
[To sit] on [your] right and [your] left in separate groups?
- 38
أَيَطْمَعُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُدْخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٍۢ
Does every person among them aspire to enter a garden of pleasure?
- 39
كَلَّآ ۖ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَـٰهُم مِّمَّا يَعْلَمُونَ
No! Indeed, We have created them from that which they know.
- 40
فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِرَبِّ ٱلْمَشَـٰرِقِ وَٱلْمَغَـٰرِبِ إِنَّا لَقَـٰدِرُونَ
So I swear by the Lord of [all] risings and settings that indeed We are able
- 41
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ خَيْرًۭا مِّنْهُمْ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
To replace them with better than them; and We are not to be outdone.
- 42
فَذَرْهُمْ يَخُوضُوا۟ وَيَلْعَبُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يُلَـٰقُوا۟ يَوْمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ
So leave them to converse vainly and amuse themselves until they meet their Day which they are promised -
- 43
يَوْمَ يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ سِرَاعًۭا كَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَىٰ نُصُبٍۢ يُوفِضُونَ
The Day they will emerge from the graves rapidly as if they were, toward an erected idol, hastening.
- 44
خَـٰشِعَةً أَبْصَـٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌۭ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْيَوْمُ ٱلَّذِى كَانُوا۟ يُوعَدُونَ
Their eyes humbled, humiliation will cover them. That is the Day which they had been promised.
Surah Al-Ma'arij word by word
Every word of the surah with its pronunciation and English meaning, in reading order.
| Arabic | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| سَأَلَ | sa-ala | Asked |
| سَآئِلٌۢ | sāilun | a questioner |
| بِعَذَابٍۢ | biʿadhābin | about a punishment |
| وَاقِعٍۢ | wāqiʿin | bound to happen |
| لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ | lil'kāfirīna | To the disbelievers |
| لَيْسَ | laysa | not |
| لَهُۥ | lahu | of it |
| دَافِعٌۭ | dāfiʿun | any preventer |
| مِّنَ | mina | From |
| ٱللَّهِ | l-lahi | Allah |
| ذِى | dhī | Owner |
| ٱلْمَعَارِجِ | l-maʿāriji | (of) the ways of ascent |
| تَعْرُجُ | taʿruju | Ascend |
| ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ | l-malāikatu | the Angels |
| وَٱلرُّوحُ | wal-rūḥu | and the Spirit |
| إِلَيْهِ | ilayhi | to Him |
| فِى | fī | in |
| يَوْمٍۢ | yawmin | a Day |
| كَانَ | kāna | [is] |
| مِقْدَارُهُۥ | miq'dāruhu | its measure |
| خَمْسِينَ | khamsīna | (is) fifty |
| أَلْفَ | alfa | thousand |
| سَنَةٍۢ | sanatin | year(s) |
| فَٱصْبِرْ | fa-iṣ'bir | So be patient |
| صَبْرًۭا | ṣabran | a patience |
| جَمِيلًا | jamīlan | good |
| إِنَّهُمْ | innahum | Indeed, they |
| يَرَوْنَهُۥ | yarawnahu | see it |
| بَعِيدًۭا | baʿīdan | (as) far off |
| وَنَرَىٰهُ | wanarāhu | But We see it |
| قَرِيبًۭا | qarīban | near |
| يَوْمَ | yawma | (The) Day |
| تَكُونُ | takūnu | will be |
| ٱلسَّمَآءُ | l-samāu | the sky |
| كَٱلْمُهْلِ | kal-muh'li | like molten copper |
| وَتَكُونُ | watakūnu | And will be |
| ٱلْجِبَالُ | l-jibālu | the mountains |
| كَٱلْعِهْنِ | kal-ʿih'ni | like wool |
| وَلَا | walā | And not |
| يَسْـَٔلُ | yasalu | will ask |
| حَمِيمٌ | ḥamīmun | a friend |
| حَمِيمًۭا | ḥamīman | (about) a friend |
| يُبَصَّرُونَهُمْ ۚ | yubaṣṣarūnahum | They will be made to see each other |
| يَوَدُّ | yawaddu | Would wish |
| ٱلْمُجْرِمُ | l-muj'rimu | the criminal |
| لَوْ | law | if |
| يَفْتَدِى | yaftadī | he (could be) ransomed |
| مِنْ | min | from |
| عَذَابِ | ʿadhābi | (the) punishment |
| يَوْمِئِذٍۭ | yawmi-idhin | (of) that Day |
| بِبَنِيهِ | bibanīhi | by his children |
| وَصَـٰحِبَتِهِۦ | waṣāḥibatihi | And his spouse |
| وَأَخِيهِ | wa-akhīhi | and his brother |
| وَفَصِيلَتِهِ | wafaṣīlatihi | And his nearest kindred |
| ٱلَّتِى | allatī | who |
| تُـْٔوِيهِ | tu'wīhi | sheltered him |
| وَمَن | waman | And whoever |
| فِى | fī | (is) on |
| ٱلْأَرْضِ | l-arḍi | the earth |
| جَمِيعًۭا | jamīʿan | all |
| ثُمَّ | thumma | then |
| يُنجِيهِ | yunjīhi | it (could) save him |
| كَلَّآ ۖ | kallā | By no means |
| إِنَّهَا | innahā | Indeed, it (is) |
| لَظَىٰ | laẓā | surely a Flame of Hell |
| نَزَّاعَةًۭ | nazzāʿatan | A remover |
| لِّلشَّوَىٰ | lilshawā | of the skin of the head |
| تَدْعُوا۟ | tadʿū | Inviting |
| مَنْ | man | (him) who |
| أَدْبَرَ | adbara | turned his back |
| وَتَوَلَّىٰ | watawallā | and went away |
| وَجَمَعَ | wajamaʿa | And collected |
| فَأَوْعَىٰٓ | fa-awʿā | and hoarded |
| ۞ إِنَّ | inna | Indeed |
| ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ | l-insāna | the man |
| خُلِقَ | khuliqa | was created |
| هَلُوعًا | halūʿan | anxious |
| إِذَا | idhā | When |
| مَسَّهُ | massahu | touches him |
| ٱلشَّرُّ | l-sharu | the evil |
| جَزُوعًۭا | jazūʿan | distressed |
| وَإِذَا | wa-idhā | And when |
| مَسَّهُ | massahu | touches him |
| ٱلْخَيْرُ | l-khayru | the good |
| مَنُوعًا | manūʿan | withholding |
| إِلَّا | illā | Except |
| ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ | l-muṣalīna | those who pray |
| ٱلَّذِينَ | alladhīna | Those who |
| هُمْ | hum | [they] |
| عَلَىٰ | ʿalā | at |
| صَلَاتِهِمْ | ṣalātihim | their prayer |
| دَآئِمُونَ | dāimūna | (are) constant |
| وَٱلَّذِينَ | wa-alladhīna | And those who |
| فِىٓ | fī | in |
| أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ | amwālihim | their wealth |
| حَقٌّۭ | ḥaqqun | (is) a right |
| مَّعْلُومٌۭ | maʿlūmun | known |
| لِّلسَّآئِلِ | lilssāili | For the one who asks |
| وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ | wal-maḥrūmi | and the deprived |
| وَٱلَّذِينَ | wa-alladhīna | And those who |
| يُصَدِّقُونَ | yuṣaddiqūna | accept (the) truth |
| بِيَوْمِ | biyawmi | (of the) Day |
| ٱلدِّينِ | l-dīni | (of) the Judgment |
| وَٱلَّذِينَ | wa-alladhīna | And those who |
| هُم | hum | [they] |
| مِّنْ | min | of |
| عَذَابِ | ʿadhābi | (the) punishment |
| رَبِّهِم | rabbihim | (of) their Lord |
| مُّشْفِقُونَ | mush'fiqūna | (are) fearful |
| إِنَّ | inna | Indeed |
| عَذَابَ | ʿadhāba | (the) punishment |
| رَبِّهِمْ | rabbihim | (of) your Lord |
| غَيْرُ | ghayru | (is) not |
| مَأْمُونٍۢ | mamūnin | to be felt secure (of) |
| وَٱلَّذِينَ | wa-alladhīna | And those who |
| هُمْ | hum | [they] |
| لِفُرُوجِهِمْ | lifurūjihim | their modesty |
| حَـٰفِظُونَ | ḥāfiẓūna | (are) guardians |
| إِلَّا | illā | Except |
| عَلَىٰٓ | ʿalā | from |
| أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ | azwājihim | their spouses |
| أَوْ | aw | or |
| مَا | mā | what |
| مَلَكَتْ | malakat | they possess |
| أَيْمَـٰنُهُمْ | aymānuhum | rightfully |
| فَإِنَّهُمْ | fa-innahum | then indeed, they |
| غَيْرُ | ghayru | (are) not |
| مَلُومِينَ | malūmīna | blameworthy |
| فَمَنِ | famani | But whoever |
| ٱبْتَغَىٰ | ib'taghā | seeks |
| وَرَآءَ | warāa | beyond |
| ذَٰلِكَ | dhālika | that |
| فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ | fa-ulāika | then those |
| هُمُ | humu | [they] |
| ٱلْعَادُونَ | l-ʿādūna | (are) the transgressors |
| وَٱلَّذِينَ | wa-alladhīna | And those who |
| هُمْ | hum | [they] |
| لِأَمَـٰنَـٰتِهِمْ | li-amānātihim | of their trusts |
| وَعَهْدِهِمْ | waʿahdihim | and their promise |
| رَٰعُونَ | rāʿūna | (are) observers |
| وَٱلَّذِينَ | wa-alladhīna | And those who |
| هُم | hum | [they] |
| بِشَهَـٰدَٰتِهِمْ | bishahādātihim | in their testimonies |
| قَآئِمُونَ | qāimūna | stand firm |
| وَٱلَّذِينَ | wa-alladhīna | And those who |
| هُمْ | hum | [they] |
| عَلَىٰ | ʿalā | on |
| صَلَاتِهِمْ | ṣalātihim | their prayer |
| يُحَافِظُونَ | yuḥāfiẓūna | keep a guard |
| أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ | ulāika | Those |
| فِى | fī | (will be) in |
| جَنَّـٰتٍۢ | jannātin | Gardens |
| مُّكْرَمُونَ | muk'ramūna | honored |
| فَمَالِ | famāli | So what is with |
| ٱلَّذِينَ | alladhīna | those who |
| كَفَرُوا۟ | kafarū | disbelieve |
| قِبَلَكَ | qibalaka | before you |
| مُهْطِعِينَ | muh'ṭiʿīna | (they) hasten |
| عَنِ | ʿani | On |
| ٱلْيَمِينِ | l-yamīni | the right |
| وَعَنِ | waʿani | and on |
| ٱلشِّمَالِ | l-shimāli | the left |
| عِزِينَ | ʿizīna | (in) separate groups |
| أَيَطْمَعُ | ayaṭmaʿu | Does long |
| كُلُّ | kullu | every |
| ٱمْرِئٍۢ | im'ri-in | person |
| مِّنْهُمْ | min'hum | among them |
| أَن | an | that |
| يُدْخَلَ | yud'khala | he enters |
| جَنَّةَ | jannata | a Garden |
| نَعِيمٍۢ | naʿīmin | (of) Delight |
| كَلَّآ ۖ | kallā | By no means |
| إِنَّا | innā | Indeed, We |
| خَلَقْنَـٰهُم | khalaqnāhum | [We] have created them |
| مِّمَّا | mimmā | from what |
| يَعْلَمُونَ | yaʿlamūna | they know |
| فَلَآ | falā | But nay |
| أُقْسِمُ | uq'simu | I swear |
| بِرَبِّ | birabbi | by (the) Lord |
| ٱلْمَشَـٰرِقِ | l-mashāriqi | (of) the risings |
| وَٱلْمَغَـٰرِبِ | wal-maghāribi | and the settings |
| إِنَّا | innā | that We |
| لَقَـٰدِرُونَ | laqādirūna | (are) surely Able |
| عَلَىٰٓ | ʿalā | [On] |
| أَن | an | to |
| نُّبَدِّلَ | nubaddila | [We] replace |
| خَيْرًۭا | khayran | (with) better |
| مِّنْهُمْ | min'hum | than them |
| وَمَا | wamā | and not |
| نَحْنُ | naḥnu | We |
| بِمَسْبُوقِينَ | bimasbūqīna | (are) to be outrun |
| فَذَرْهُمْ | fadharhum | So leave them |
| يَخُوضُوا۟ | yakhūḍū | (to) converse vainly |
| وَيَلْعَبُوا۟ | wayalʿabū | and amuse themselves |
| حَتَّىٰ | ḥattā | until |
| يُلَـٰقُوا۟ | yulāqū | they meet |
| يَوْمَهُمُ | yawmahumu | their Day |
| ٱلَّذِى | alladhī | which |
| يُوعَدُونَ | yūʿadūna | they are promised |
| يَوْمَ | yawma | (The) Day |
| يَخْرُجُونَ | yakhrujūna | they will come out |
| مِنَ | mina | from |
| ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ | l-ajdāthi | the graves |
| سِرَاعًۭا | sirāʿan | rapidly |
| كَأَنَّهُمْ | ka-annahum | as if they (were) |
| إِلَىٰ | ilā | to |
| نُصُبٍۢ | nuṣubin | a goal |
| يُوفِضُونَ | yūfiḍūna | hastening |
| خَـٰشِعَةً | khāshiʿatan | Humbled |
| أَبْصَـٰرُهُمْ | abṣāruhum | their eyesights |
| تَرْهَقُهُمْ | tarhaquhum | will cover them |
| ذِلَّةٌۭ ۚ | dhillatun | humiliation |
| ذَٰلِكَ | dhālika | That |
| ٱلْيَوْمُ | l-yawmu | (is) the Day |
| ٱلَّذِى | alladhī | which |
| كَانُوا۟ | kānū | they were |
| يُوعَدُونَ | yūʿadūna | promised |
How to memorize Surah Al-Ma'arij
- Listen: press “Start learning” and listen to Mishary Alafasy recite Surah Al-Ma'arij three times while following the Arabic text.
- Practice each ayah: in Practice mode every ayah repeats ×3, ×5 or ×7 with an echo pause, so your child says it back out loud.
- Learn it in parts: with 44 ayat, split it into 9 parts of 5 ayat and only move on when the current part is solid.
- Memorize levels: each level hides more words until your child can recite the whole surah from memory.
- Puzzles: put the words of each ayah back in order to check the memorization, then review it tomorrow before starting the next surah.
Surah Al-Ma'arij facts
- Surah number
- 70
- Ayat
- 44
- Revelation
- Makki (Makkah)
- Juz
- 29
- In the Mushaf
- Pages 568–570
- Position in Noor Garden path
- 46 of 49
- Reciter
- Mishary Rashid Alafasy
Questions parents ask
What is the lesson of Surah Al-Ma'arij for kids?
Be patient in a beautiful way. Good people keep praying, share with the poor, keep their promises and tell the truth, and Allah honors them in Jannah. Read the meaning of each ayah above, then talk with your child about one way to live this lesson today.
How long does it take a child to memorize Surah Al-Ma'arij?
Surah Al-Ma'arij has 44 ayat. With 44 ayat it is best learned in 9 parts of 5 ayat. Many children take several weeks, one part at a time with daily review. Steady practice matters more than speed.
Is Surah Al-Ma'arij Makki or Madani?
Surah Al-Ma'arij is a Makki surah, which means it was revealed in Makkah, before the Hijrah. It is surah number 70 in the order of the Mushaf and is found in Juz 29.
Keep learning
Last reviewed: · Sources & Method
Arabic text and word meanings via Quran.com · Translation: Sahih International · Recitation: Mishary Rashid Alafasy.