Noor Garden

Surah Al-Fajr for Kids

سورة الفجر

The Dawn · 30 ayat · Juz 30 · Makki

What is Surah Al-Fajr about?

Allah tells us about strong nations of the past. Then He lovingly calls the believer: 'O peaceful soul, come back to your Lord, happy and pleasing, enter My Jannah!' Surah Al-Fajr is surah 89, a Makki surah of 30 ayat in Juz 30, and number 27 in the Noor Garden kids' path.

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Surah Al-Fajr full text with English translation

Uthmani Arabic text with the Sahih International English translation under each ayah.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

  1. 1

    وَٱلْفَجْرِ

    By the dawn

  2. 2

    وَلَيَالٍ عَشْرٍۢ

    And [by] ten nights

  3. 3

    وَٱلشَّفْعِ وَٱلْوَتْرِ

    And [by] the even [number] and the odd

  4. 4

    وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَسْرِ

    And [by] the night when it passes,

  5. 5

    هَلْ فِى ذَٰلِكَ قَسَمٌۭ لِّذِى حِجْرٍ

    Is there [not] in [all] that an oath [sufficient] for one of perception?

  6. 6

    أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ

    Have you not considered how your Lord dealt with ʿAad -

  7. 7

    إِرَمَ ذَاتِ ٱلْعِمَادِ

    [With] Iram - who had lofty pillars,

  8. 8

    ٱلَّتِى لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِى ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ

    The likes of whom had never been created in the land?

  9. 9

    وَثَمُودَ ٱلَّذِينَ جَابُوا۟ ٱلصَّخْرَ بِٱلْوَادِ

    And [with] Thamūd, who carved out the rocks in the valley?

  10. 10

    وَفِرْعَوْنَ ذِى ٱلْأَوْتَادِ

    And [with] Pharaoh, owner of the stakes?

  11. 11

    ٱلَّذِينَ طَغَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ

    [All of] whom oppressed within the lands

  12. 12

    فَأَكْثَرُوا۟ فِيهَا ٱلْفَسَادَ

    And increased therein the corruption.

  13. 13

    فَصَبَّ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّكَ سَوْطَ عَذَابٍ

    So your Lord poured upon them a scourge of punishment.

  14. 14

    إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَبِٱلْمِرْصَادِ

    Indeed, your Lord is in observation.

  15. 15

    فَأَمَّا ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَأَكْرَمَهُۥ وَنَعَّمَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَكْرَمَنِ

    And as for man, when his Lord tries him and [thus] is generous to him and favors him, he says, "My Lord has honored me."

  16. 16

    وَأَمَّآ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ فَقَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَهَـٰنَنِ

    But when He tries him and restricts his provision, he says, "My Lord has humiliated me."

  17. 17

    كَلَّا ۖ بَل لَّا تُكْرِمُونَ ٱلْيَتِيمَ

    No! But you do not honor the orphan

  18. 18

    وَلَا تَحَـٰٓضُّونَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلْمِسْكِينِ

    And you do not encourage one another to feed the poor.

  19. 19

    وَتَأْكُلُونَ ٱلتُّرَاثَ أَكْلًۭا لَّمًّۭا

    And you consume inheritance, devouring [it] altogether,

  20. 20

    وَتُحِبُّونَ ٱلْمَالَ حُبًّۭا جَمًّۭا

    And you love wealth with immense love.

  21. 21

    كَلَّآ إِذَا دُكَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ دَكًّۭا دَكًّۭا

    No! When the earth has been leveled - pounded and crushed

  22. 22

    وَجَآءَ رَبُّكَ وَٱلْمَلَكُ صَفًّۭا صَفًّۭا

    And your Lord has come and the angels, rank upon rank,

  23. 23

    وَجِا۟ىٓءَ يَوْمَئِذٍۭ بِجَهَنَّمَ ۚ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ يَتَذَكَّرُ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ وَأَنَّىٰ لَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ

    And brought [within view], that Day, is Hell - that Day, man will remember, but how [i.e., what good] to him will be the remembrance?

  24. 24

    يَقُولُ يَـٰلَيْتَنِى قَدَّمْتُ لِحَيَاتِى

    He will say, "Oh, I wish I had sent ahead [some good] for my life."

  25. 25

    فَيَوْمَئِذٍۢ لَّا يُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌۭ

    So on that Day, none will punish [as severely] as His punishment,

  26. 26

    وَلَا يُوثِقُ وَثَاقَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌۭ

    And none will bind [as severely] as His binding [of the evildoers].

  27. 27

    يَـٰٓأَيَّتُهَا ٱلنَّفْسُ ٱلْمُطْمَئِنَّةُ

    [To the righteous it will be said], "O reassured soul,

  28. 28

    ٱرْجِعِىٓ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكِ رَاضِيَةًۭ مَّرْضِيَّةًۭ

    Return to your Lord, well-pleased and pleasing [to Him],

  29. 29

    فَٱدْخُلِى فِى عِبَـٰدِى

    And enter among My [righteous] servants

  30. 30

    وَٱدْخُلِى جَنَّتِى

    And enter My Paradise."

Surah Al-Fajr word by word

Every word of the surah with its pronunciation and English meaning, in reading order.

ArabicTransliterationMeaning
وَٱلْفَجْرِwal-fajriBy the dawn
وَلَيَالٍwalayālinAnd the nights
عَشْرٍۢʿashrinten
وَٱلشَّفْعِwal-shafʿiAnd the even
وَٱلْوَتْرِwal-watriand the odd
وَٱلَّيْلِwa-al-layliAnd the night
إِذَاidhāwhen
يَسْرِyasriit passes
هَلْhalIs
فِىfīin
ذَٰلِكَdhālikathat
قَسَمٌۭqasamun(not) an oath
لِّذِىlidhīfor those
حِجْرٍḥij'rinwho understand
أَلَمْalamDid not
تَرَtarayou see
كَيْفَkayfahow
فَعَلَfaʿaladealt
رَبُّكَrabbukayour Lord
بِعَادٍbiʿādinwith Aad
إِرَمَiramaIram
ذَاتِdhātipossessors (of)
ٱلْعِمَادِl-ʿimādilofty pillars
ٱلَّتِىallatīWhich
لَمْlamnot
يُخْلَقْyukh'laqhad been created
مِثْلُهَاmith'luhālike them
فِىfīin
ٱلْبِلَـٰدِl-bilādithe cities
وَثَمُودَwathamūdaAnd Thamud
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
جَابُوا۟jābūcarved out
ٱلصَّخْرَl-ṣakhrathe rocks
بِٱلْوَادِbil-wādiin the valley
وَفِرْعَوْنَwafir'ʿawnaAnd Firaun
ذِىdhīowner of
ٱلْأَوْتَادِl-awtādistakes
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaWho
طَغَوْا۟ṭaghawtransgressed
فِىfīin
ٱلْبِلَـٰدِl-bilādithe lands
فَأَكْثَرُوا۟fa-aktharūAnd (made) much
فِيهَاfīhātherein
ٱلْفَسَادَl-fasādacorruption
فَصَبَّfaṣabbaSo poured
عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimon them
رَبُّكَrabbukayour Lord
سَوْطَsawṭascourge
عَذَابٍʿadhābin(of) punishment
إِنَّinnaIndeed
رَبَّكَrabbakayour Lord
لَبِٱلْمِرْصَادِlabil-mir'ṣādi(is) surely Ever Watchful
فَأَمَّاfa-ammāAnd as for
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُl-insānuman
إِذَاidhāwhen
مَاmādoes
ٱبْتَلَىٰهُib'talāhutry him
رَبُّهُۥrabbuhuhis Lord
فَأَكْرَمَهُۥfa-akramahuand is generous to him
وَنَعَّمَهُۥwanaʿʿamahuand favors him
فَيَقُولُfayaqūluhe says
رَبِّىٓrabbīMy Lord
أَكْرَمَنِakramanihas honored me
وَأَمَّآwa-ammāBut
إِذَاidhāwhen
مَاmādoes
ٱبْتَلَىٰهُib'talāhuHe try him
فَقَدَرَfaqadaraand restricts
عَلَيْهِʿalayhifor him
رِزْقَهُۥriz'qahuhis provision
فَيَقُولُfayaqūluthen he says
رَبِّىٓrabbīMy Lord
أَهَـٰنَنِahānani(has) humiliated me
كَلَّا ۖkallāNay
بَلbalBut
لَّاlānot
تُكْرِمُونَtuk'rimūnayou honor
ٱلْيَتِيمَl-yatīmathe orphan
وَلَاwalāAnd not
تَحَـٰٓضُّونَtaḥāḍḍūnayou feel the urge
عَلَىٰʿalāto
طَعَامِṭaʿāmifeed
ٱلْمِسْكِينِl-mis'kīnithe poor
وَتَأْكُلُونَwatakulūnaAnd you consume
ٱلتُّرَاثَl-turāthathe inheritance
أَكْلًۭاaklandevouring
لَّمًّۭاlammanaltogether
وَتُحِبُّونَwatuḥibbūnaAnd you love
ٱلْمَالَl-mālawealth
حُبًّۭاḥubban(with) love
جَمًّۭاjammanimmense
كَلَّآkallāNay
إِذَاidhāWhen
دُكَّتِdukkatiis leveled
ٱلْأَرْضُl-arḍuthe earth
دَكًّۭاdakkanpounded
دَكًّۭاdakkan(and) crushed
وَجَآءَwajāaAnd comes
رَبُّكَrabbukayour Lord
وَٱلْمَلَكُwal-malakuand the Angels
صَفًّۭاṣaffanrank
صَفًّۭاṣaffan(upon) rank
وَجِا۟ىٓءَwajīaAnd is brought
يَوْمَئِذٍۭyawma-idhinthat Day
بِجَهَنَّمَ ۚbijahannamaHell
يَوْمَئِذٍۢyawma-idhinThat Day
يَتَذَكَّرُyatadhakkaruwill remember
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُl-insānuman
وَأَنَّىٰwa-annābut how
لَهُlahu(will be) for him
ٱلذِّكْرَىٰl-dhik'rāthe remembrance
يَقُولُyaqūluHe will say
يَـٰلَيْتَنِىyālaytanīO I wish
قَدَّمْتُqaddamtuI had sent forth
لِحَيَاتِىliḥayātīfor my life
فَيَوْمَئِذٍۢfayawma-idhinSo that Day
لَّاlānot
يُعَذِّبُyuʿadhibuwill punish
عَذَابَهُۥٓʿadhābahu(as) His punishment
أَحَدٌۭaḥadunanyone
وَلَاwalāAnd not
يُوثِقُyūthiquwill bind
وَثَاقَهُۥٓwathāqahu(as) His binding
أَحَدٌۭaḥadunanyone
يَـٰٓأَيَّتُهَاyāayyatuhāO
ٱلنَّفْسُl-nafsusoul
ٱلْمُطْمَئِنَّةُl-muṭ'ma-inatuwho is satisfied
ٱرْجِعِىٓir'jiʿīReturn
إِلَىٰilāto
رَبِّكِrabbikiyour Lord
رَاضِيَةًۭrāḍiyatanwell pleased
مَّرْضِيَّةًۭmarḍiyyatanand pleasing
فَٱدْخُلِىfa-ud'khulīSo enter
فِىfīamong
عِبَـٰدِىʿibādīMy slaves
وَٱدْخُلِىwa-ud'khulīAnd enter
جَنَّتِىjannatīMy Paradise

How to memorize Surah Al-Fajr

  1. Listen: press “Start learning” and listen to Mishary Alafasy recite Surah Al-Fajr three times while following the Arabic text.
  2. Practice each ayah: in Practice mode every ayah repeats ×3, ×5 or ×7 with an echo pause, so your child says it back out loud.
  3. Learn it in parts: with 30 ayat, split it into 6 parts of 5 ayat and only move on when the current part is solid.
  4. Memorize levels: each level hides more words until your child can recite the whole surah from memory.
  5. Puzzles: put the words of each ayah back in order to check the memorization, then review it tomorrow before starting the next surah.

Surah Al-Fajr facts

Surah number
89
Ayat
30
Revelation
Makki (Makkah)
Juz
30
In the Mushaf
Pages 593–594
Position in Noor Garden path
27 of 49
Reciter
Mishary Rashid Alafasy

Questions parents ask

What is the lesson of Surah Al-Fajr for kids?

Allah tells us about strong nations of the past. Then He lovingly calls the believer: 'O peaceful soul, come back to your Lord, happy and pleasing, enter My Jannah!' Read the meaning of each ayah above, then talk with your child about one way to live this lesson today.

How long does it take a child to memorize Surah Al-Fajr?

Surah Al-Fajr has 30 ayat. With 30 ayat it is best learned in 6 parts of 5 ayat. Many children take several weeks, one part at a time with daily review. Steady practice matters more than speed.

Is Surah Al-Fajr Makki or Madani?

Surah Al-Fajr is a Makki surah, which means it was revealed in Makkah, before the Hijrah. It is surah number 89 in the order of the Mushaf and is found in Juz 30.

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Last reviewed: · Sources & Method

Arabic text and word meanings via Quran.com · Translation: Sahih International · Recitation: Mishary Rashid Alafasy.